އަހަރެން ބަލި
Aharen bali
I am sick
Usage
Basic phrase to express feeling unwell
Grammar Note
In Dhivehi, predicate adjectives appear at the end of the sentence
ޑޮކްޓަރަކު ހޯދާދީ.
Dokutaraku hoadhaadhee.
Please call a doctor
Usage
Used in urgent situations requiring medical help
Grammar Note
"ދީ" is an imperative meaning "please give/do"
ހޮސްޕިޓަލް ހުންނަނީ ކޮންތާކު؟
Hospital hunnanee konthaaku?
Where is the hospital?
Usage
Used in emergencies to locate the nearest hospital
Grammar Note
"ކޮންތާކު؟" asks for a location
ބަނޑުގައި ރިއްސާ.
Bandugai rissaa.
My stomach hurts
Usage
Used to describe stomach pain
Grammar Note
Pain is expressed with the verb "ރިއްސާ" (to ache)
ހުން އައިސްފި.
Hun aisfi.
I have a fever
Usage
Used to report a fever
Grammar Note
"އައިސްފި" is the perfective form of "to come", used for symptom onset
ބޭސް ލިބިދާނެތޯ؟
Beys libidaanetho?
Can I get medicine?
Usage
Used at a pharmacy to request medicine
Grammar Note
"ލިބިދާނެތޯ؟" asks if one can obtain something
މި ބޭހަށް އަޅުގަނޑު އެލާރޖިކްވޭ.
Mi beyhah alhugandu elaarjikvey.
I am allergic to this medicine
Usage
Used to inform medical staff about drug allergies
Grammar Note
Dhivehi borrows English medical terms directly, e.g. "އެލާރޖިކް" (allergic)
ތަރުޖަމާނަކު ހޯދާދީ.
Tharujamaanaku hoadhaadhee.
Please find an interpreter
Usage
Used in medical settings when a language barrier exists
Grammar Note
"ހޯދާދީ" (hoadhaadhee) is the benefactive imperative of ހޯދުން (to find): "please find one for me"
ފައިގައި ރިއްސާ.
Faigai rissaa.
My leg hurts
Usage
Used to describe leg or foot pain
Grammar Note
Pain is expressed as body part + locative "-ގައި" + the verb ރިއްސާ (to ache)
އަޅުގަނޑުގެ ކުއްލި ހާލަތުގެ ނަންބަރަށް ގުޅައިދީ.
Alhuganduge kulli haalathuge nanbarah gulhaidhee.
Please contact my emergency contact
Usage
Used to ask someone to contact emergency contacts
Grammar Note
"ގުޅުން" (to call) plus the benefactive "-ދީ" yields "please call on my behalf"
މާބަނޑު
maabandu
Pregnant
Usage
Point to this first at a clinic — it changes what medicine or X-rays are safe
ނޭވާ ހިއްލުން
neyvaa hillun
Asthma
Usage
Name your condition; show your inhaler alongside it
ހަކުރު ބަލި
hakuru bali
Diabetes
Usage
Literally "sugar illness"; also useful when explaining a food restriction
ލޭގެ ޕްރެޝަރު މަތިވުން
leyge presharu mathivun
High blood pressure
Usage
Tells staff about your condition; affects which over-the-counter drugs are safe
ހިތުގެ ބަލި
hithuge bali
Heart disease
Usage
One of the first things to convey at a clinic or in an emergency
ފިޓު ޖެހުން
fitu jehun
Epilepsy (seizures)
Usage
Show it to people around you in advance in case you have a seizure
އިންޝުއަރެންސް
inshuarens
Insurance
Usage
Use it at reception while showing your policy
ބޭސް ސިޓީ
beys sitee
Prescription
Usage
Literally "medicine letter"; use it to ask whether a prescription is needed
ބޭސް ފިހާރަ
beys fihaara
Pharmacy
Usage
Point at it when asking where the nearest pharmacy is
ކަށި ބިނދުން
kashi bindhun
Broken bone
Usage
Point at the injured spot with it; it tells staff you may need an X-ray
ނޭވާލާން އުނދަގޫ
neyvaalaan undhagoo
Trouble breathing
Usage
For when you are too short of breath to speak
ބޯ އެނބުރުން
boa enburun
Dizziness
Usage
Literally "the head spins"; useful for heat exhaustion or dehydration
ލޭ އައުން
ley aun
Bleeding
Usage
Point at the wound while showing this
ފިހުން
fihun
Burn
Usage
A heat burn rather than a suntan, though it is also used for severe sunburn
ޒަޚަމް
zakham
Wound / cut
Usage
Covers cuts, grazes, and open skin wounds in general
ކެއްސުން
kessun
Cough
Usage
Names the symptom at a pharmacy or clinic
ހިރުވުން
hiruvun
Itching
Usage
For insect bites or a coral rash
ބިހި ނެގުން
bihi negun
Rash / breaking out
Usage
Literally "bumps coming up" — red spots appearing on the skin
ބަނޑު ހަރުވުން
bandu haruvun
Constipation
Usage
Literally "the belly hardens"; use it when asking a pharmacist for a remedy
މައްސަރު ކަންތައް
massaru kanthah
Period (menstruation)
Usage
Literally "monthly matters" — the everyday Dhivehi euphemism, more natural than a blunt term
އަރިދަފުސް ރޯގާ
aridhafus roagaa
A cold
Usage
Covers a runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough together; show it at a pharmacy when asking for cold medicine
މިތާ ރިއްސާ.
Mithaa rissaa.
It hurts here
Usage
Show it to a doctor while pointing at the spot; it works even when you cannot name the body part
Grammar Note
The same "X ރިއްސާ" pattern as "ބަނޑުގައި ރިއްސާ." ("my stomach hurts"), with the place replaced by މިތާ (here)
އަރާމުކުރަން ޖެހޭތަ؟
Araamukuran jeheyta?
Do I need to rest?
Usage
Ask the doctor after an examination whether you may carry on as usual
Grammar Note
The same "do I have to X?" frame as "ކުރިން ބުކްކުރަން ޖެހޭތަ؟" ("do I need to book in advance?"), filled with އަރާމު (rest). އަރާމު means "rest, ease, leisure, relaxation, repose"
ބޭރަށް ހިންގުން
beyrah hingun
Diarrhea
Usage
The symptom name; it is also called ބަނޑުދިޔާވުން. Show it at a pharmacy or clinic
ބޮޑުކަމު
bodukamu
Poop
Usage
Literally "the big business"; the everyday euphemism for stool, not vulgar, so it works with a child and at the clinic.
ކުޑަކަމު
kudakamu
Pee
Usage
Literally "the small business"; the everyday euphemism for urine, not vulgar, so it works with a child and at the clinic.
ބަނޑު ދިޔާވެފައި ހުރި.
Bandu diyaavefai huri.
I have diarrhea
Usage
Tell a doctor or pharmacist that you have diarrhea
Grammar Note
Puts ދިޔާ (loose, liquid) into the "-ވެފައި ހުރި" (has become) frame; "ނަޖިސް ދިޔާކޮށް ހުރުން" means stool being runny
ބަނޑު ހަރުވެފައި ހުރި.
Bandu haruvefai huri.
I'm constipated
Usage
Tell a doctor or pharmacist that you are constipated
Grammar Note
Takes the verb ހަރުވުން from "ބަނޑު ހަރުވުން" (constipation) and puts it into the "-ވެފައި ހުރި" (has become) frame; the form "ބަނޑުހަރުވުމަށް" is also used.
ކުޑަކަމު ދާން ޖެހޭ.
Kudakamu daan jehey.
I need to pee
Usage
With a companion or a child: says you need the toilet, neither stiff nor crude
Grammar Note
Puts ކުޑަކަމު (urination) into the "ދާން ޖެހޭ" (have to go) frame; "ބޮޑުކަމު އަވަސް އަވަހަށް ދާން ޖެހުން" means urgently needing to go for a stool
ބޮޑުކަމު ދާން ޖެހޭ.
Bodukamu daan jehey.
I need to poop
Usage
With a companion or a child: says you need the toilet, neither stiff nor crude
Grammar Note
Taken from "ބޮޑުކަމު އަވަސް އަވަހަށް ދާން ޖެހުން" (urgently needing to go for a stool), minus "urgently" and with the verb as ޖެހޭ
More Dhivehi phrases
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